{"id":4034,"date":"2016-12-30T16:59:55","date_gmt":"2016-12-30T16:59:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.listenandlearn.org\/blog\/?p=4034"},"modified":"2017-08-23T15:26:56","modified_gmt":"2017-08-23T15:26:56","slug":"put-on-your-yarmulke-lets-recap-hanukkah","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.listenandlearn.org\/blog\/put-on-your-yarmulke-lets-recap-hanukkah\/","title":{"rendered":"Put on Your Yarmulke, Let&#8217;s Recap Hanukkah!"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_4037\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.listenandlearn.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/640px-Rabbi-Hanukkah-JointBaseBalad_Iraq-Dec-29-08.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4037\" class=\"wp-image-4037 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/www.listenandlearn.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/640px-Rabbi-Hanukkah-JointBaseBalad_Iraq-Dec-29-08.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.listenandlearn.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/640px-Rabbi-Hanukkah-JointBaseBalad_Iraq-Dec-29-08.jpg 640w, https:\/\/www.listenandlearn.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/640px-Rabbi-Hanukkah-JointBaseBalad_Iraq-Dec-29-08-300x199.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-4037\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo via <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Rabbi-Hanukkah-JointBaseBalad,_Iraq-Dec-29-08.jpg\" target=\"_blank\">Wikimedia<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n<p>Hanukkah 2016 began on December 24th and will last until January 1st. Just as title implies, join us as we give a breakdown of those <em>Eight Crazy Nights<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>Even if you\u2019re not Jewish, you\u2019ve probably heard of Hanukkah but you might not have the foggiest clue as to what it is, why it\u2019s celebrated or even how it\u2019s celebrated. Often unfairly dubbed the \u2018Jewish Christmas\u2019, Hanukkah is much more than that: mainly because it isn\u2019t that at all. There are similarities between the two holidays, but Hanukkah has a rich history and tradition all its own. After all, the holidays themselves stem from two different religions.<\/p>\n<p>Hanukkah is held on the 25th day of the Jewish month of \u00a0Kislev which often coincides with the Christian holiday, Christmas, but doesn't always. It\u2019s known as the festival of lights, with families lighting candles on a menorah or a chanukiah (a 9-branched candelabra) for each day of the festival. The festival lasts 8 nights, and a tradition of giving a present on each night is observed by some. But we\u2019re getting ahead of ourselves. Let\u2019s break it down a bit further.<\/p>\n<p><strong>The Breakdown<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Hanukkah can also be spelled Chanukah, or Chanukkah, and all are pronounced \u2018kHanookah\u2019- the \u2018ch\u2019 acting like a strong, throaty \u2018h\u2019 sound. The word Hanukkah or \u05d7\u05e0\u05d5\u05db\u05d4 in Modern Hebrew, means \u2018dedication\u2019. Hanukkah takes on this name to celebrate the re-dedication of Holy Temple,\u00a0a key element of why the holiday exists in the first place.<\/p>\n<p>Hanukkah celebrates the miracle of the oil after a temple sacking by the Seleucids. In the second century BCE, the Seleucids ruled the Holy Lands and were attempting to force practising Jews to give up their beliefs and practices and follow their polytheistic and Grecian way of life. Judah the Maccabee lead a group of Jews against the Seleucids and succeeded, regaining control of an important temple that had previously been overtaken by the Seleucids. In celebration and for religious observance, the Maccabees wanted to light the candelabra in the temple, but found only 1 allotment of oil remained unspoiled by the Seleucids. The oil was meant to burn all day and all night every day and night, but it would take some time for more religiously sanctified oil to be produced. Miraculously, the one day allotment of oil burned for 8 days and nights, when more blessed oil could be found. It\u2019s because of this that candles are lit, and that the holiday lasts for 8 nights.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Modern Times<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_4036\" style=\"width: 398px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.listenandlearn.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/640px-Colorful_dreidels.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4036\" class=\"wp-image-4036 \" src=\"http:\/\/www.listenandlearn.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/640px-Colorful_dreidels.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"388\" height=\"259\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.listenandlearn.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/640px-Colorful_dreidels.jpg 640w, https:\/\/www.listenandlearn.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/640px-Colorful_dreidels-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 388px) 100vw, 388px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-4036\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo via <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Colorful_dreidels.JPG\" target=\"_blank\">Wikimedia<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n<p>Today, Hanukkah is celebrated by progressively lighting the menorah one candle per night until completing the menorah with blessings and sung prayers. Some families give presents while others will give cash to their children and encourage <i>tzedakah<\/i>, or giving to charity. Presents can be given on each night of Hanukkah, and Hanukkah <i>gelt<\/i>, a Yiddish word for gold, is dealt out to children. These chocolate coins are used to gamble on dreidel spins.<\/p>\n<p>Dreidel or \u05d3\u05e8\u05f2\u05d3\u05dc\u200e in Yiddish (or conversely \u05e1\u05d1\u05d9\u05d1\u05d5\u05df\u200e\u200e or sevivon in Hebrew) is both a game and an object. The dreidel is a kind of spinning top, that has 4 sides, each with a letter of the Hebrew alphabet: \u05e0 (Nun), \u05d2 (Gimel), \u05d4 (He), \u05e9 (Shin). Together, these form the acronym for \"\u05e0\u05e1 \u05d2\u05d3\u05d5\u05dc \u05d4\u05d9\u05d4 \u05e9\u05dd\" (Nes Gadol Hayah Sham, which means \u2018a great miracle happened there\u2019).These letters were originally a way to remember the rules of the game played with chocolate gelt. <em>Nun<\/em> stands for the Yiddish word <em>nisht<\/em> (\"nothing\"), <em>He<\/em> stands for <em>halb<\/em> (\"half\"), <em>Gimel<\/em> for <em>gants<\/em> (\"all\"), and <em>Shin<\/em> for <em>shtel ayn<\/em> (\"put in\"). When a player spins the dreidel, they must follow letter cast, and place chocolate gelt (or sometimes other candies or nuts) in the middle of the playing area. As a player, you\u2019re ultimately hoping for a <em>gimel<\/em>, so you can keep the whole chocolatey pile for yourself.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_4035\" style=\"width: 414px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.listenandlearn.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/640px-Chocolate-Gold-Coins.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4035\" class=\"wp-image-4035 \" src=\"http:\/\/www.listenandlearn.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/640px-Chocolate-Gold-Coins.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"404\" height=\"207\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.listenandlearn.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/640px-Chocolate-Gold-Coins.jpg 640w, https:\/\/www.listenandlearn.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/640px-Chocolate-Gold-Coins-300x153.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 404px) 100vw, 404px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-4035\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo via <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Chocolate-Gold-Coins.jpg\" target=\"_blank\">Wikimedia<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n<p>Another delicious key element of Hanukkah is eating lots of delicious fried foods. This goes back, again, to the miracle of the oil. Expect to eat doughnuts like the <i>sufganya,<\/i>\u00a0an Israeli favourite, it\u2019s a beautifully fried, jelly-stuffed, baseball-sized, deep-fried ball of deliciousness. <i>Latkes,\u00a0<\/i>or potato pancakes, are fried to a crisp golden brown and then eaten with applesauce or sour cream. <i>Challah.<\/i> an enriched, braided bread is often served as well, though it makes an appearance at most Jewish holidays. Brisket, a cut of beef, is served as a main typically, and every Jewish Mom has her own way of cooking it.<\/p>\n<p>Hanukkah 2016 may be coming to an end for 2016, but not to fret, there's always next year! For now though, why not whip up some <i>latkes<\/i>, pour yourself a glass of Manischewitz (a kosher red \u2018wine\u2019) and watch the film <a href=\"http:\/\/www.imdb.com\/title\/tt0271263\/\" target=\"_blank\">Eight Crazy Nights,<\/a>\u00a0a little known Adam Sandler jam. Better still, you can listen to Sandler\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=Rd1Pyu9_rxo\" target=\"_blank\">The Hanukkah Song <\/a>to get yourself in the spirit.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Hanukkah 2016 began on December 24th and will last until January 1st. Just as title implies, join us as we give a breakdown of those Eight Crazy Nights. Even if you\u2019re not Jewish, you\u2019ve probably heard of Hanukkah but you might not have the foggiest clue as to what it is, why it\u2019s celebrated or(\u2026)<\/p>\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-md-12 text-right\">\n\t \t\t\t\t<a class=\"btn btn-primary btn-xs\" href=\"https:\/\/www.listenandlearn.org\/blog\/put-on-your-yarmulke-lets-recap-hanukkah\/\">CONTINUE READING &raquo;<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":4037,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27,17],"tags":[42,602,603,464,586,604,66,277],"class_list":["post-4034","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-humour-offbeat","category-news-politics-religion-history-law","tag-culture","tag-hanukkah","tag-hanukkah-2016","tag-hebrew","tag-holidays","tag-judaism","tag-language","tag-tradition"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Put on Your Yarmulke, Let&#039;s Recap Hanukkah!<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The 8 crazy nights of the Festival of Lights of 2016 are slowly coming to an end. Read on to learn about the traditions and history behind the Jewish holiday.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.listenandlearn.org\/blog\/put-on-your-yarmulke-lets-recap-hanukkah\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Put on Your Yarmulke, Let&#039;s Recap Hanukkah!\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The 8 crazy nights of the Festival of Lights of 2016 are slowly coming to an end. 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